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Occupational Stress Research

Aged and Disabled Carers: how stressful is the job?

Ranked #131 of 317 Australian occupations for workplace mental health hazards, with a composite stress score of 48.7/100. The biggest exposure is precision and monotony.

Composite stress score

48.7/100

National average: 47.4

Rank (most stressful)

#131 of 317

Australian ANZSCO occupations

More stress-exposed than

58.7% of occupations

By composite stress score

Quick answer: Aged and Disabled Carers are moderately stress-exposed compared with other Australian occupations — ranked #131 of 317 by workplace mental health hazard exposure, with a composite stress score of 48.7/100 against a national average of 47.4. The biggest drivers are emotional demands and lack of control.

Aged and Disabled Carers stress profile vs the national average

Each occupation is scored across six categories of workplace mental health hazard, built from 22 stress factors identified in SafeWork Australia's occupational hazards data. Higher scores mean greater exposure.

Emotional demands47 vs 37.9 avg
Responsibility burden64.3 vs 60 avg
Pace and demands44.3 vs 56 avg
Lack of control29.2 vs 24.5 avg
Precision and monotony67.5 vs 67.7 avg
Physical environment39.7 vs 38.2 avg

Scores range 0–100; higher = more stress-inducing. Source: SafeWork Australia Beta Occupational Hazards Dataset.

What drives the score for aged and disabled carers

Compared with the average Australian occupation, aged and disabled carers score furthest above the norm on emotional demands (47 vs 37.9 average), lack of control (29.2 vs 24.5 average) and responsibility burden (64.3 vs 60 average). The single biggest individual stress factor is physical proximity at 85.8/100 — against an all-occupation average of 61.1.

The occupation scores below the national average for pace and demands (44.3 vs 56) and precision and monotony (67.5 vs 67.7), which moderates the overall ranking.

See how this compares across all 317 Australian occupations, ranked by stress score.

The biggest stress factors for aged and disabled carers

  1. 1Physical environment

    Physical Proximity

    85.8/100

    All-occupation average: 61.1

  2. 2Precision and monotony

    Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

    80.2/100

    All-occupation average: 78.6

  3. 3Responsibility burden

    Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

    75.2/100

    All-occupation average: 70.4

  4. 4Pace and demands

    Frequency of Decision Making

    70.5/100

    All-occupation average: 70.7

  5. 5Responsibility burden

    Responsible for Others' Health and Safety

    68/100

    All-occupation average: 57.3

All 22 stress factors for aged and disabled carers

The complete scorecard: every stress factor measured for this occupation, grouped into the six categories, with the all-occupation average alongside.

Emotional demands

47 vs 37.9 avg
  • Deal With Physically Aggressive People41.5 vs 14
  • Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People53.2 vs 50.4
  • Frequency of Conflict Situations46.2 vs 49.3

Responsibility burden

64.3 vs 60 avg
  • Responsibility for Outcomes and Results54.5 vs 58.5
  • Responsible for Others' Health and Safety68 vs 57.3
  • Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results75.2 vs 70.4
  • Consequence of Error60 vs 49
  • Coordinate or Lead Others64 vs 64.9

Pace and demands

44.3 vs 56 avg
  • Time Pressure64.5 vs 71.6
  • Duration of Typical Work Week28.5 vs 62.1
  • Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment13.8 vs 23.1
  • Frequency of Decision Making70.5 vs 70.7
  • Level of Competition44.2 vs 52.4

Lack of control

29.2 vs 24.5 avg
  • Lack of Autonomy to Make Decisions34 vs 23.6
  • Amount of Highly Structured Work24.5 vs 25.3

Precision and monotony

67.5 vs 67.7 avg
  • Importance of Repeating Same Tasks54.8 vs 56.9
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate80.2 vs 78.6

Physical environment

39.7 vs 38.2 avg
  • Sounds and Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable25.8 vs 52.3
  • Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting8.8 vs 24.9
  • Very Hot or Cold Temperatures16 vs 32.4
  • Exposed to Disease or Infections62.2 vs 20.2
  • Physical Proximity85.8 vs 61.1

The elevated stress categories for aged and disabled carers map to recognised psychosocial work factors under ISO 45003 and Australian WHS legislation. Learn what each one is and how it can be controlled:

Methodology

Clearhead scored 317 occupations in the Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO) using SafeWork Australia's Beta Occupational Hazards Dataset. We kept only the 22 hazard variables relating to mental health — such as conflict exposure, decision-making pressure, and time pressure — and deliberately excluded physical safety risks like working at height.

The 22 variables are grouped into six categories: emotional demands, responsibility burden, pace and demands, lack of control, precision and monotony, and physical environment. An occupation's composite score is the equally weighted average of its six category scores. All scores run 0–100, where higher means more stress-inducing.

Two control-related variables are reported by SafeWork with inverted polarity (“freedom to make decisions” and “structured versus unstructured work”). We reverse these and present them as lack of autonomy to make decisions and amount of highly structured work, so that a higher score consistently indicates greater stress exposure.

Hazard exposure describes the average conditions of an occupation, not any individual's experience — everyone has a different tolerance for these challenges, and conditions vary between workplaces.

Frequently asked questions

Aged and Disabled Carers: how stressful is the job?

Aged and Disabled Carers rank #131 out of 317 Australian occupations for workplace mental health hazards, with a composite stress score of 48.7/100 against a national average of 47.4. That makes the occupation more stress-exposed than 58.7% of Australian jobs.

What are the biggest mental health stress factors for aged and disabled carers?

The highest-scoring hazards are physical proximity (85.8/100), importance of being exact or accurate (80.2/100) and impact of decisions on co-workers or company results (75.2/100). Overall, the occupation scores above the national average in emotional demands, responsibility burden, lack of control and physical environment.

Which stress factors are lower for aged and disabled carers?

Aged and Disabled Carers score below the national average for pace and demands (44.3 vs 56 average) and precision and monotony (67.5 vs 67.7 average), which partially offsets the higher-scoring hazards.

Where does this data come from?

Scores are derived from SafeWork Australia's Beta Occupational Hazards Dataset. Clearhead filtered the dataset to the 22 mental-health-related hazard variables — excluding physical safety risks — and scored 317 ANZSCO occupations across six categories: emotional demands, responsibility burden, pace and demands, lack of control, precision and monotony, and physical environment.

Beyond the average

This is the average hazard exposure for aged and disabled carers. Your workforce isn't average.

Clearhead's Psychosocial Risk Pulse measures the actual psychosocial risk in your organisation, quarterly — across 18 ISO 45003-aligned work factors.

Clearhead Psychosocial Risk Pulse Tool

Know your industry's risks. Then measure your own.

Population-level data shows where the hazards concentrate — but psychosocial risk legislation requires you to identify and manage the risks in your own workforce. Clearhead's Psychosocial Risk Pulse gives you that evidence, quarterly.

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